{"id":588,"date":"2021-08-21T09:16:36","date_gmt":"2021-08-21T09:16:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/?p=588"},"modified":"2021-08-21T09:16:51","modified_gmt":"2021-08-21T09:16:51","slug":"u-nao-tre-em","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/cacloaibenh\/u-nao-tre-em\/","title":{"rendered":"U n\u00e3o tr\u1ebb em"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>U n\u00e3o l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>U n\u00e3o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u1ed1i do s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o trong n\u00e3o. Trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ung th\u01b0 \u1edf tr\u1ebb em, u n\u00e3o \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1ecb tr\u00ed th\u1ee9 2 sau ung th\u01b0 m\u00e1u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/u-nao-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-589\" width=\"339\" height=\"306\" srcset=\"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/u-nao-1.jpg 452w, http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/u-nao-1-300x271.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 339px) 100vw, 339px\" \/><figcaption><strong>H\u00ecnh 1: Kh\u1ed1i u trong n\u00e3o<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>\u00c1c t\u00ednh hay l\u00e0nh t\u00ednh?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>\u0110a ph\u1ea7n u n\u00e3o tr\u1ebb em l\u00e0 u \u00e1c t\u00ednh. Tuy nhi\u00ean c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i u n\u00e3o l\u00e0nh t\u00ednh: u \u0111\u00e1m r\u1ed1i m\u00e0ng m\u1ea1ch n\u00e3o th\u1ea5t, u m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u d\u1ea1ng hang, u m\u00e0ng n\u00e3o.<\/li><li>U \u00e1c t\u00ednh th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n r\u1ea5t nhanh v\u00e0 c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng di c\u0103n s\u1edbm, trong khi \u0111\u00f3 u l\u00e0nh t\u00ednh th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ch\u1eadm, hi\u1ebfm khi di chuy\u1ec3n t\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed kh\u00e1c.<\/li><li>X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh u \u00e1c t\u00ednh hay l\u00e0nh t\u00ednh d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 gi\u1ea3i ph\u1ea9u b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd (quan s\u00e1t u d\u01b0\u1edbi k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi).<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a u n\u00e3o t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed1i u.<ul><li>U v\u00f9ng tuy\u1ebfn y\u00ean (tuy\u1ebfn n\u1ed9i ti\u1ebft quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ebf) th\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n n\u1ed9i ti\u1ebft: d\u1eady th\u00ec s\u1edbm (b\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfng, r\u1eadm l\u00f4ng\u2026), \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o nh\u1ea1t (ti\u1ec3u nhi\u1ec1u); v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u00ecn do ch\u00e8n \u00e9p v\u00e0o th\u1ea7n kinh th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c.<\/li><li>U \u0111\u00e1m r\u1ed1i m\u1ea1ch m\u1ea1c n\u00e3o th\u1ea5t 3 th\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00e3o \u00fang th\u1ee7y (\u0111\u1ea7u n\u01b0\u1edbc) do u t\u0103ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t d\u1ecbch n\u00e3o t\u1ee7y.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 2 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh do kh\u1ed1i u g\u00e2y ra: t\u0103ng \u00e1p l\u1ef1c trong s\u1ecd do kh\u1ed1i u chi\u1ebfm ch\u1ed7, u ch\u00e8n \u00e9p g\u00e2y t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y c\u1ee7a d\u1ecbch n\u00e3o t\u1ee7y g\u00e2y ra \u0111\u1ea7u n\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c ch\u00e8n \u00e9p v\u00f9ng v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, d\u00e2y th\u1ea7n kinh g\u00e2y y\u1ebfu li\u1ec7t.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/u-nao-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-590\" width=\"282\" height=\"332\" srcset=\"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/u-nao-2.jpg 376w, http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/u-nao-2-255x300.jpg 255w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 282px) 100vw, 282px\" \/><figcaption><strong>H\u00ecnh 2: U n\u00e3o ch\u00e8n \u00e9p g\u00e2y t\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng d\u1ecbch n\u00e3o t\u1ee7y (m\u0169i t\u00ean v\u00e0ng)<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p c\u1ee7a u n\u00e3o:<ul><li>\u0110au \u0111\u1ea7u: th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111au v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng s\u1edbm khi m\u1edbi ng\u1ee7 d\u1eady.<\/li><li>N\u00f4n \u00f3i kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: nhi\u1ec1u tr\u1ebb bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n n\u00f4n \u00f3i k\u00e9o d\u00e0i v\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh c\u1ea3nh r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n ti\u00eau h\u00f3a.<\/li><li>Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eef th\u0103ng b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111i kh\u00f4ng v\u1eefng, hay t\u00e9.<\/li><li>Y\u1ebfu li\u1ec7t v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng: tay, ch\u00e2n, m\u00e9o mi\u1ec7ng, l\u00e9 m\u1eaft, nu\u1ed1t s\u1eb7c\u2026.<\/li><li>Co gi\u1eadt \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u1edf nh\u1eefng tr\u1ebb ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng co gi\u1eadt tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3<\/li><li>Gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u00ecn: nh\u00ecn m\u1edd, nh\u00ecn 2 h\u00ecnh, l\u00e9 m\u1eaft..<\/li><li>Thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ednh t\u00ecnh, h\u00e0nh vi<\/li><li>Gi\u1ea3m hay m\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nghe<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>L\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Khi ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n nghi ng\u1edd b\u1ec7nh, h\u00e3y \u0111\u01b0a tr\u1ebb \u0111i kh\u00e1m t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 chuy\u00ean khoa ngo\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n kinh.<\/li><li>B\u00e1c s\u1ef9 s\u1ebd th\u0103m kh\u00e1m, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng th\u1ea7n kinh cho tr\u1ebb. Nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nghi ng\u1edd s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ee5p CT \u0111\u1ea7u (ch\u1ee5p c\u1eaft l\u1edbp) ho\u1eb7c MRI \u0111\u1ea7u (c\u1ed9ng h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1eeb) \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t th\u00eam. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ebb s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee5p CT \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u01b0\u1edbc (d\u1ec5 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb m\u00e1y) v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t MRI \u0111\u1ea7u sau \u0111\u00f3 n\u1ebfu nghi ng\u1edd u.<\/li><li>Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t u (l\u00e0nh hay \u00e1c, lo\u1ea1i u g\u00ec) ph\u1ea3i d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o m\u00f4 h\u1ecdc: ph\u1ea9u thu\u1eadt l\u1ea5y h\u1ebft u ho\u1eb7c 1 ph\u1ea7n u sau \u0111\u00f3 quan s\u00e1t d\u01b0\u1edbi k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/u-nao-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-591\" width=\"299\" height=\"316\" srcset=\"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/u-nao-3.jpg 398w, http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/u-nao-3-284x300.jpg 284w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 299px) 100vw, 299px\" \/><figcaption><strong>H\u00ecnh 3: Kh\u1ed1i u n\u00e3o tr\u00ean MRI<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>T\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t kh\u1ed1i u c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u1ef9 s\u1ebd ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ec7nh nhi s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9u thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1eaft u tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t kh\u1ed1i u (d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o m\u00f4 h\u1ecdc) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3i x\u1ea1 tr\u1ecb (b\u1eafn tia) v\u00e0 h\u00f3a tr\u1ecb (truy\u1ec1n thu\u1ed1c) ti\u1ebfp.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/u-nao-4.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-592\" width=\"455\" height=\"236\" srcset=\"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/u-nao-4.jpg 909w, http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/u-nao-4-300x155.jpg 300w, http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/u-nao-4-768x398.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 455px) 100vw, 455px\" \/><figcaption><strong>H\u00ecnh 4: \u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb u n\u00e3o: Ph\u1ea9u thu\u1eadt, H\u00f3a tr\u1ecb, X\u1ea1 tr\u1ecb ( t\u1eeb tr\u00e1i qua ph\u1ea3i)<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i u n\u00e3o l\u00e0nh t\u00ednh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea9u thu\u1eadt c\u1eaft ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 t\u00e1i ph\u00e1t th\u1ea5p m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i x\u1ea1 tr\u1ecb ho\u1eb7c h\u00f3a tr\u1ecb. C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i u \u00e1c t\u00ednh kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u1edbi th\u1eddi gian k\u00e9o d\u00e0i v\u00e0 t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 t\u00e1i ph\u00e1t c\u00f2n cao.<\/li><\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"mh-excerpt\"><p>U n\u00e3o l\u00e0 g\u00ec? U n\u00e3o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u1ed1i do s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o trong n\u00e3o. Trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ung th\u01b0 \u1edf tr\u1ebb em, u n\u00e3o \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1ecb <a class=\"mh-excerpt-more\" href=\"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/cacloaibenh\/u-nao-tre-em\/\" title=\"U n\u00e3o tr\u1ebb em\">[&#8230;]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":589,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"template-full.php","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[4,5],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/588"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=588"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/588\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":594,"href":"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/588\/revisions\/594"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/589"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=588"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=588"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=588"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}