{"id":751,"date":"2021-08-28T14:41:00","date_gmt":"2021-08-28T14:41:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/?p=751"},"modified":"2021-08-28T14:41:03","modified_gmt":"2021-08-28T14:41:03","slug":"ken-nang-giap-luoi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/cacloaibenh\/ken-nang-giap-luoi\/","title":{"rendered":"K\u00e9n \/ Nang gi\u00e1p l\u01b0\u1ee1i"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Nang gi\u00e1p l\u01b0\u1ee1i l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Nang gi\u00e1p l\u01b0\u1ee1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u1ed1i u \u1edf c\u1ed5, ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ea7y d\u1ecbch b\u00ean trong. Kh\u1ed1i n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1ch c\u1ed5, u m\u1ee1, u gi\u00e1p, vi\u00eam gi\u00e1p\u2026<\/li><li>Nang gi\u00e1p l\u01b0\u1ee1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh do s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00f4i thai h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p. Nang h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh do m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n \u1ed1ng gi\u00e1p-l\u01b0\u1ee1i (\u0111\u00e1ng l\u1ebd ti\u00eau \u0111i) s\u00f3t l\u1ea1i t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng 1 kh\u1ed1i u n\u1eb1m \u1edf ch\u00ednh gi\u1eefa c\u1ed5 (h\u00ecnh 1).<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/thyroglossal-duct-cyst-1024x791.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-754\" width=\"400\" height=\"350\"\/><figcaption><strong>H\u00ecnh 1: Nang gi\u00e1p l\u01b0\u1ee1i<\/strong><br>(https:\/\/healthjade.net\/thyroglossal-cyst\/)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>B\u1ec7nh bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t kh\u1ed1i \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ed5, h\u00ecnh b\u1ea7u d\u1ee5c, k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc t\u0103ng ch\u1eadm, di \u0111\u1ed9ng theo nh\u1ecbp nu\u1ed1t.<\/li><li>\u0110\u00f4i khi, kh\u1ed1i u n\u00e0y b\u1ecb b\u1ed9i nhi\u1ec5m v\u00e0 v\u1ee1 qua da t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng r\u00f2. Tr\u1ebb s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00e1m v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t kh\u1ed1i s\u01b0ng, \u0111au nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng \u1edf c\u1ed5.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Si\u00eau \u00e2m c\u1ed5: trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nghi ng\u1edd nang gi\u00e1p l\u01b0\u1ee1i c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c si\u00eau \u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n<\/li><li>CT scan c\u1ed5 trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1ng sinh: \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nang gi\u00e1p l\u01b0\u1ee1i b\u1ed9i nhi\u1ec5m (h\u00ecnh 2), th\u00ec c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb kh\u00e1ng sinh tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 sau khi ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt. V\u00ec nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng s\u1ebd l\u00e0m cho vi\u1ec7c ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt nang kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n h\u01a1n v\u00e0 t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 t\u00e1i ph\u00e1t.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"267\" height=\"198\" src=\"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/nang-giap-luoi-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-755\" srcset=\"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/nang-giap-luoi-2.jpg 267w, http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/nang-giap-luoi-2-80x60.jpg 80w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 267px) 100vw, 267px\" \/><figcaption><strong>H\u00ecnh 2: Nang gi\u00e1p l\u01b0\u1ee1i b\u1ed9i nhi\u1ec5m<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt: v\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh n\u00ean ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb duy nh\u1ea5t. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt, kh\u1ed1i u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng, v\u1ee1 nang, c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 h\u00f3a \u00e1c sau n\u00e0y. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 Sistrunk (c\u1eaft nang v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n x\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00f3ng) (h\u00ecnh 3)<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/nang-giap-luoi-3-edited.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-759\" width=\"462\" height=\"335.75184638109306\" srcset=\"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/nang-giap-luoi-3-edited.jpg 494w, http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/nang-giap-luoi-3-edited-300x218.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 494px) 100vw, 494px\" \/><figcaption><strong>H\u00ecnh 3: Ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt c\u1eaft nang gi\u00e1p l\u01b0\u1ee1i, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f2 v\u00e0 1 ph\u1ea7n x\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00f3ng<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c sau m\u1ed5<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t vi\u1ec7n trong ng\u00e0y<\/li><li>Thu\u1ed1c: kh\u00e1ng sinh, gi\u1ea3m \u0111au<\/li><li>D\u1eabn l\u01b0u khi nang gi\u00e1p l\u01b0\u1ee1i vi\u00eam nhi\u1ec5m ho\u1eb7c ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt b\u00f3c t\u00e1ch kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. D\u1eabn l\u01b0u s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00fat s\u1edbm sau v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y<\/li><li>T\u00e1i kh\u00e1m v\u00e0 c\u1eaft ch\u1ec9 sau 7-10 ng\u00e0y.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng sau m\u1ed5<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng, t\u1ee5 d\u1ecbch v\u1ebft m\u1ed5<\/li><li>Ch\u1ea3y m\u00e1u sau m\u1ed5: th\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ebfm x\u1ea3y ra, trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea3y m\u00e1u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nhi\u1ec1u th\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1i.<\/li><li>T\u00e1i ph\u00e1t (3 \u2013 5%): \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 t\u00e1i ph\u00e1t cao, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng r\u00f2 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<ul><li>Amos J, Shermetaro C. Thyroglossal Duct Cyst. [Updated 2021 Jul 18]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2021.<\/li><li>Patel, S., Bhatt, A.A. Thyroglossal duct pathology and mimics.\u00a0Insights Imaging\u00a010,\u00a012 (2019).<\/li><li>Vanni Mondin, Alfio Ferlito, Enrico Muzzi, Thyroglossal duct cyst: Personal experience and literature review, Auris Nasus Larynx,Volume 35, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 11-25,<\/li><li>Zander DA, Smoker WR (2014) Imaging of ectopic thyroid tissue and thyroglossal duct cysts. Radiographics 34:37\u201350<\/li><li>https:\/\/healthjade.net\/thyroglossal-cyst\/<\/li><\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"mh-excerpt\"><p>Nang gi\u00e1p l\u01b0\u1ee1i l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Nang gi\u00e1p l\u01b0\u1ee1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u1ed1i u \u1edf c\u1ed5, ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ea7y d\u1ecbch b\u00ean trong. Kh\u1ed1i n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1ch c\u1ed5, u m\u1ee1, u gi\u00e1p, <a class=\"mh-excerpt-more\" href=\"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/cacloaibenh\/ken-nang-giap-luoi\/\" title=\"K\u00e9n \/ Nang gi\u00e1p l\u01b0\u1ee1i\">[&#8230;]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":754,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"template-full.php","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[4,20],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/751"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=751"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/751\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":760,"href":"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/751\/revisions\/760"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/754"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=751"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=751"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=751"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}