{"id":752,"date":"2021-08-28T14:46:15","date_gmt":"2021-08-28T14:46:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/?p=752"},"modified":"2021-08-28T14:50:15","modified_gmt":"2021-08-28T14:50:15","slug":"nang-buong-trung","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/cacloaibenh\/nang-buong-trung\/","title":{"rendered":"Nang bu\u1ed3ng tr\u1ee9ng"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Nang bu\u1ed3ng tr\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nang bu\u1ed3ng tr\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u1ed1i ch\u1ee9a d\u1ecbch \u1edf bu\u1ed3ng tr\u1ee9ng. \u0110a ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 l\u00e0nh t\u00ednh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"502\" height=\"245\" src=\"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/nang-bt-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-761\" srcset=\"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/nang-bt-1.jpg 502w, http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/nang-bt-1-300x146.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 502px) 100vw, 502px\" \/><figcaption><strong>H\u00ecnh 1<\/strong>: Nang bu\u1ed3ng tr\u1ee9ng<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>T\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh \u00edt g\u1eb7p, chi\u1ebfm 2,7\/100.000 tr\u1ebb g\u00e1i<\/li><li>Th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p \u1edf tr\u1ebb l\u1edbn<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Nang b\u00ec bu\u1ed3ng tr\u1ee9ng hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 u qu\u00e1i tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh d\u1ea1ng nang l\u00e0 u l\u00e0nh, chi\u1ebfm 75% u bu\u1ed3ng tr\u1ee9ng.<\/li><li>Nang n\u01b0\u1edbc bu\u1ed3ng tr\u1ee9ng<\/li><li>Nang \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n<\/li><li>Nang ho\u00e0ng th\u1ec3<\/li><li>Nang c\u1ea1nh bu\u1ed3ng tr\u1ee9ng<\/li><li>Nang l\u1ea1c n\u1ed9i m\u1ea1c t\u1eed cung<\/li><li>U ti\u1ebft d\u1ecbch trong<\/li><li>U ti\u1ebft d\u1ecbch nh\u1ea7y: 75% s\u1ed1 u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 l\u00e0nh t\u00ednh<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>\u0110au b\u1ee5ng v\u00f9ng ch\u1eadu. Th\u01b0\u1eddng khi nang c\u00f3 bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 v\u1ee1, xo\u1eafn, nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng hay xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft trong nang s\u1ebd g\u00e2y \u0111au b\u1ee5ng<\/li><li>N\u00f4n \u00f3i<\/li><li>U b\u1ee5ng<\/li><li>\u0110\u00f4i khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng, ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean si\u00eau \u00e2m b\u1ee5ng t\u00ecnh c\u1edd ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Si\u00eau \u00e2m b\u1ee5ng: l\u00e0 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7u tay, ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n nang bu\u1ed3ng tr\u1ee9ng.<\/li><li>CT b\u1ee5ng<\/li><li>Marker u (AFP, \u03b2hCG, CA 125): th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u0103ng trong u \u00e1c t\u00ednh.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nang bu\u1ed3ng tr\u1ee9ng n\u00e0o c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt. Nang nh\u1ecf th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c marker u b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/li><li>C\u00f3 2 t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i<ul><li>C\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u: xo\u1eafn bu\u1ed3ng tr\u1ee9ng (h\u00ecnh 2) do nang chi\u1ebfm 2,7% c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111au b\u1ee5ng c\u1ea5p \u1edf tr\u1ebb em. N\u1ebfu ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n l\u00e0 nang bu\u1ed3ng tr\u1ee9ng xo\u1eafn ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng th\u00ec b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt.<\/li><li>Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh: Nang &gt; 5 cm v\u00e0 c\u00f3 cu\u1ed1ng d\u00e0i v\u00ec c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 xo\u1eafn, v\u1ee1.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt n\u1ed9i soi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u01b0 v\u1ebft m\u1ed5 nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 h\u01a1n, th\u1eddi gian h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c nhanh h\u01a1n, \u0111au sau m\u1ed5 \u00edt h\u01a1n.<\/li><li>Nang bu\u1ed3ng tr\u1ee9ng nghi u \u00e1c t\u00ednh (r\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm g\u1eb7p): c\u1eaft b\u1ecf bu\u1ed3ng tr\u1ee9ng, tai v\u00f2i, m\u1ea1c n\u1ed1i l\u1edbn v\u00e0 sinh thi\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i.<\/li><li>Ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt c\u1eaft nang, b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n m\u00f4 bu\u1ed3ng tr\u1ee9ng kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3).<\/li><li>Nang bu\u1ed3ng tr\u1ee9ng xo\u1eafn (h\u00ecnh 2) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c marker ung th\u01b0 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng<ul><li>Bu\u1ed3ng tr\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tai v\u00f2i c\u00f2n h\u1ed3ng h\u00e0o sau khi th\u00e1o xo\u1eafn: c\u1eaft nang v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n m\u00f4 bu\u1ed3ng tr\u1ee9ng c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3)<\/li><li>Bu\u1ed3ng tr\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 tai v\u00f2i t\u00edm \u0111en sau khi th\u00e1o: s\u1ebd n\u1ed9i soi th\u00e1m s\u00e1t l\u1ea1i sau v\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed5n v\u00e0 c\u1eaft nang<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/nang-bt-xoan-1024x728.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-762\" width=\"512\" height=\"364\" srcset=\"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/nang-bt-xoan-1024x728.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/nang-bt-xoan-300x213.jpg 300w, http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/nang-bt-xoan-768x546.jpg 768w, http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/nang-bt-xoan-1536x1091.jpg 1536w, http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/nang-bt-xoan.jpg 2024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><figcaption><strong>H\u00ecnh 2: Bu\u1ed3ng tr\u1ee9ng xo\u1eafn ho\u1ea1i t\u1eed t\u00edm \u0111en<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c sau m\u1ed5<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Gi\u1ea3m \u0111au: 3-5 ng\u00e0y sau m\u1ed5<\/li><li>Thay b\u0103ng v\u1ebft m\u1ed5<\/li><li>T\u00e1i kh\u00e1m sau 1 tu\u1ea7n-10 ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 c\u1eaft ch\u1ec9<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng v\u1ebft m\u1ed5<\/li><li>Ch\u1ea3y m\u00e1u<\/li><li>T\u00e1i ph\u00e1t<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 t\u00e1i kh\u00e1m<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>T\u00e1i kh\u00e1m sau xu\u1ea5t vi\u1ec7n 1 tu\u1ea7n \u2013 1 th\u00e1ng \u2013 3 th\u00e1ng \u2013 6 th\u00e1ng<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Potdar, N,&nbsp;Pillai, RN,&nbsp;Oppenheimer CA. Management of ovarian cysts in children and adolescents.&nbsp;The Obstetrician &amp; Gynaecologist.&nbsp;2020;&nbsp;22:&nbsp;107\u2013&nbsp;14.<\/li><li>L Brandt, M. and M. A Helmrath (2005).&#8221;Ovarian cysts in infants and children&#8221;.<\/li><li>Emeksiz, H.C., et al. (2017).&#8221;Age-Specific Frequencies and Characteristics of Ovarian Cysts in Children and Adolescents&#8221;. Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology. 9(1), 58-62.<\/li><li>Pfeifer, S.M. and G.G. Gosman (1999).&#8221;Evaluation of adnexal masses in adolescents&#8221;. Pediatr Clin North Am. 46(3), 573-92.<\/li><li>Warner, B.W., J.C. Kuhn, and L.L. Barr (1992).&#8221;Conservative management of large ovarian cysts in children: the value of serial pelvic ultrasonography&#8221;. Surgery. 112(4), 749-55.<\/li><\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"mh-excerpt\"><p>Nang bu\u1ed3ng tr\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Nang bu\u1ed3ng tr\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u1ed1i ch\u1ee9a d\u1ecbch \u1edf bu\u1ed3ng tr\u1ee9ng. \u0110a ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 l\u00e0nh t\u00ednh. T\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh \u00edt g\u1eb7p, chi\u1ebfm 2,7\/100.000 tr\u1ebb g\u00e1i Th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p \u1edf <a class=\"mh-excerpt-more\" href=\"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/cacloaibenh\/nang-buong-trung\/\" title=\"Nang bu\u1ed3ng tr\u1ee9ng\">[&#8230;]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":761,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"template-full.php","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[4,20],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/752"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=752"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/752\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":766,"href":"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/752\/revisions\/766"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/761"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=752"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=752"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/phauthuatnhi.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=752"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}